Introduction
The Causeway is a magnificent engineering feat that connects two countries, Saudi Arabia and Bahrain, through a series of bridges and causeways. The project was completed in 1986 and has since become a major tourist attraction and a symbol of cooperation between the two countries.
The History of the Causeway
The idea of building a causeway between Saudi Arabia and Bahrain was first proposed in the early 1960s. The project was delayed for several years due to political and financial issues. However, in the early 1980s, the project was revived, and construction began in 1981. The Causeway was officially opened in 1986.
The Design of the Causeway
The Causeway is a complex system of bridges and causeways that spans across 25 kilometers. The main bridge is a cable-stayed bridge, which is supported by cables attached to towers. The bridge is 23 meters wide and 24 meters high. The causeway also includes two smaller bridges and several causeways.
Benefits of the Causeway
The Causeway has had numerous benefits for both Saudi Arabia and Bahrain. It has strengthened economic and social ties between the two countries, allowing for easier transportation of goods and services. It has also increased tourism to the region, as visitors can now easily travel between the two countries.
The Impact on the Environment
The construction of the Causeway had a significant impact on the environment, particularly on the marine ecosystem. The dredging and filling of the seabed disrupted the natural habitat of marine animals, and the construction of the bridges and causeways altered the flow of water, affecting the marine ecosystem.
Future Plans for the Causeway
There are plans to expand the Causeway in the future. The expansion would include the construction of a new causeway, which would connect Saudi Arabia to the island of Al Muharraq in Bahrain. The new causeway would also include a railway line, allowing for easier transportation of goods and people between the two countries.
Visiting the Causeway
Visitors to the Causeway can enjoy stunning views of the Arabian Gulf and explore the various attractions along the way, including restaurants, shops, and parks. The Causeway is also a popular spot for fishing and other water activities.
Tips for Visiting the Causeway
If you’re planning a visit to the Causeway, be sure to bring sunscreen and plenty of water, as the area can get hot. It’s also a good idea to visit during the cooler months, between November and April. Finally, be sure to bring your camera, as there are plenty of photo opportunities along the way.
Conclusion
The Causeway is an impressive engineering feat that has brought numerous benefits to both Saudi Arabia and Bahrain. It’s a symbol of cooperation and friendship between the two countries, and a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to the region.
